什么是扇形损失？

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in （）.

扇形损失

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

扇形损失是指由于叶片沿轮缘成环形布置，使流道截面成扇形，因而沿叶高方向各处的节距、圆周速度、进汽角是变化的，这样会引起汽流撞击叶片产生能量损失，汽流还将产生半径方向的流动，消耗汽流能量。（）

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。