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如何理解“国民党新军阀的统治是1927年后中国革命的首要目标”?

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2022-05-08 06:28
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正确答案
1927年蒋介石发动“四•一二”反革命政变后,于4月18日在南京成立国民政府,开始了国民党新军阀在全国的反动统治。从此,它成为中国革命的首要目标。
(1)国民党新军阀的统治,是以蒋介石为代表的国民党右派在帝国主义的支持下,以国内的大地主大买办大资产阶级为其阶级基础,背叛孙中山的联俄、联共、扶助农工的三大政策,破坏国共合作的国民革命之后建立起来的,并通过战胜国民党内各派军阀势力,才进一步巩固它的统治。
(2)南京国民政府的统治,仍然是城市买办阶级和乡村豪绅阶级的统治。对外投靠帝国主义,对内以新军阀取代旧军阀;中国仍然是内部没有民主、外部没有民族独立的半殖民地半封建的社会。
(3)在国民党统治下,中国社会状况不断恶化,全国工农群众以至民族资产阶级仍然没有得到政治上经济上的解放,亿万人民挣扎在死亡线上。国民党新军阀的统治成为社会生产力发展的主要障碍。

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