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为什么说宪法是国家根本法?

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2022-01-02 19:45
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正确答案

宪法作为国家根本法,是将宪法与一个国家的法的体系的其他组成部分,特别是法律相比较而言,与普通法律相比较,宪法具有以下三个特征,由此决定了宪法在一个国家的法的体系中的根本法地位:
①宪法规定了一个国家最根本性的内容。(宪法集中、全面地规定国家制度和社会制度的根本原则和重大问题,而普通法律只规定国家制度和社会制度某一方面的问题)
②宪法有着更为严格的制定和修改程序。(宪法通常由特定的制宪机关按照特定的程序制定,普通法律则通常由普通的立法机关按照一般程序制定)
③宪法具有最高的法律效力。(普通法律都必须以宪法为依据而制定,不得与宪法相抵触)


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