首页/ 题库 / [问答题]沉淀是怎样形成的?形成沉淀的性状主要与哪的答案

沉淀是怎样形成的?形成沉淀的性状主要与哪些因素有关?其中哪些因素主要由沉淀本质决定?哪些因素与沉淀条件有关?

问答题
2022-01-03 09:49
查看答案

正确答案

沉淀的形成一般要经过晶核形成和晶核长大两个过程。将沉淀剂加入试液中,当形成沉淀离子浓度的乘积超过该条件下沉淀的溶度积时,离子通过相互碰撞聚集成微小的晶核,溶液中的构晶离子向晶核表面扩散,并沉淀在晶核上,晶核就逐渐长大成沉淀颗粒。离子形成晶核,再进一步聚集成沉淀颗粒的速度为聚集速率。在聚集的同时,构晶离子在一定晶格中定向排列的速率为定向速率。如果聚集速率大,定向速率小,即离子很快地聚集生成沉淀颗粒,却来不及进行晶格排列,则得到非晶形沉淀。反之,如果定向速率大,聚集速率小,即离子较缓慢地聚集成沉淀颗粒,有足够时间进行晶格排列,则得到晶形沉淀。其中定向速率主要由沉淀物质本性决定,而聚集速率主要与沉淀条件有关。


试题解析

相关题目
boost的意思是:help or encourage to increase or improve
eloquent的意思是:fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing

A campus emergency ______ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.

A cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must be().
A cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must be().
由于化学反应引起的混浊、沉淀,多数是由于()中胶质凝聚而形成的。
Mainly east 3 or 4 partly cloudy to overcast occasional rain()slowly south moderate or good.
()any case or suspected case of quarantinable disease,or any case of eruptive disease or any death be discovered,the local quarantine officer must be notified immediately.
Should any case or suspected case of quarantinable disease,or any case of eruptive disease or any death be discovered,the local Quarantine Officer must be()immediately.
Masters are()solely responsible for all damages or accidents of whatever kind resulting from the navigating or handling of their vessels by day or by night.
沉淀是怎样形成的?形成沉淀的性状主要与哪些因素有关?其中哪些因素主要由沉淀本质决定?哪些因素与沉淀条件有关?
If he is a common carrier,he is absolutely responsible to the owner of the goods carried ()any loss or damage to them unless caused by an Act of God or the Queen’s enemies,or the inherent vice in the goods themselves,or the negligence of the owner of the goods,or a general average sacrifice.
系统中雷达状态包括Unknown、Operational(or ON)、Failed(or OFF)、Detached。
Owners are to be responsible for loss of or damage to the goods or delay in delivery of the goods only in case the loss,damage or delay has been caused by the improper or negligent stowage of the goods.This means that().
The carrier is liable for loss of or damage to the goods or delay in delivery caused by fire,()the claimant proves that the fire arose from fault or neglect on the part of the carrier,his servants or agents.
Shutdown price(or point,or rule) 停业价格(或停业点、停业原则)
翻译:With Average or With Particular Average(WA or WPA)()
()shall be liable for loss of and damage to the Vessel and/or goods arising or resulting from inaccuracies in stating the description,quantity,weight,measurement or contents.
化学沉淀与混凝沉淀相比较,化学沉淀不存在带电离子及压缩胶体双电层过程。
可以在()阶段采用Make-or-buy决策分析。
广告位招租WX:84302438

免费的网站请分享给朋友吧