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西欧封建社会末期是“人”和“世界”被发现的时代。“人”和“世界”被发现是指:

单选题
2022-01-04 20:01
A、文艺复兴和新航路开辟
B、启蒙运动和圈地运动
C、工业革命和资产阶级的兴起
D、殖民掠夺和宗教改革
查看答案

正确答案
A

试题解析
A项正确。西欧封建社会末期,文艺复兴运动兴起,新兴资产阶级以人文主义为武器,要求以人为中心而非以“神”为中心,追求人的个性解放和自由平等,因此说“人”被发现;随着生产力的发展,天文、地理知识的进步和航海造船技术的发达,西欧国家开辟新航路,打破世界各地相互隔绝和孤立的局面,世界由分散走向整体,因此说新航路开辟使“世界”被发现。故正确答案为A。

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