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什么是查全率和查准率,二者之间有何关系?

问答题
2022-02-27 20:45
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正确答案

查全率和查准率是检索系统最为流行和重要的两个性能和效果评价指标。
查全率(R)和查准率(P)的定义可以用如下公式表示:
R检出的相关信息量/检索工具中相关信息总量×100%
P检出的相关信息量/检出的信息总量×100%
R和P之间具有密切关系,如果检索工具的查全率较高,则其查准率将相对下降;反之查准率高,则查全率低;而且查全率和查准率只能相对提高,二者永远不可能达到100%。


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