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简述防止钢筋混凝土结构中的钢筋发生腐蚀的至少四种措施。

问答题
2022-04-02 17:18
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正确答案
防止钢筋混凝土结构中的钢筋发生腐蚀的措施有:(1)混凝土设置适当的保护层,防止过早碳化;(2)掺减水剂降低混凝土的水灰比,提高混凝土的密实度,提高抗碳化性;(3)限制混凝土原材料中的 Cl-含量;(4)掺活性掺合料,降低混凝土的水化热,防止早期开裂,改善孔结构及界面结构,提高耐久性;(5)加强振捣、养护,保证混凝土的施工质量;(6)混凝土中掺加防锈剂(如重铬酸盐等);(7)钢筋涂覆环氧树脂或镀锌、镀镍等。(其中任意四条)

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