简述唯物辩证法与形而上学对立的主要表现。 -题库考试答案搜索网

简述唯物辩证法与形而上学对立的主要表现。

问答题

2022-04-20 02:00

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（1）联系观点和孤立观点的对立。唯物辩证法认为世界上的一切事物都是相互联系的，主张用联系的观点看世界。形而上学认为世界上的事物都是彼此孤立的，它用孤立的观点看世界。
（2）发展变化观点和静止不变观点的对立。唯物辩证法认为，一切事物都处于不停的运动、变化、发展过程中，主张用发展的观点看世界。形而上学认为世界上的事物在本质上是不变的，它用静止不变的观点看世界。
（3）承认事物内部矛盾和否认事物内部矛盾的对立。唯物辩证法认为一切事物内部都包含着矛盾，矛盾是事物变化发展的根本原因。形而上学否认事物内部矛盾的存在，认为事物的变化是外力推动的结果。

试题解析

标签：大学试题法学自考公共课 03709 马克思主义基本原理概论

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