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格律诗与词在句法和押韵上有什么差异?

问答题
2022-05-09 11:17
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正确答案
格律诗的押韵,基本上只有一个模式,即:两句一韵,首句可押韵可不押韵,偶句必须押韵;一韵到底,不许换韵。而词的音乐性不仅体现在平仄和押韵上,而且每一种不同的词调都有自己所独有的押韵规则。词除了隔句用韵这一形式外,还有多种形式;韵脚的位置疏密不定,疏者有三、四句才一韵的,如《月下笛》等,密者有几乎上一句一韵的,如《十六字令》等。
另外,词韵可平可仄,还可以平仄通押。而且一首词中,可以换韵。此外,词中还可以重韵,还可以叠韵,还可以句中韵,这些都是诗中所不可能有的。

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