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“忏悔贵族”

名词解释题
2022-05-11 15:32
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正确答案
指俄国作家托尔斯泰笔下的开明贵族地主形象,是十九世纪后半期一些试图背叛本阶级却未能背叛成功的贵族知识分子。这些人物以鲜明的深刻反省与精神探索为主要个性特征,他们的人生多表现为一种道德自我完善的过程。比起“多余人”,他们的认识要深刻。行动要坚决,有时真成了人民的辩护士,但他们最终仍是一个贵族,因此被称为“忏悔贵族”。托尔斯泰通过一系列的忏悔贵族形象,表现了他的社会探索和精神探索,揭露沙皇俄国的社会罪恶,也宣扬了“托尔斯泰主义”。《复活》中的聂赫留朵夫是著名的忏悔贵族的形象。

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复活》中的忏悔贵族形象是
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忏悔贵族
“忏悔贵族”
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