章学诚《文史通义》是一部纵论文史，品评古今学术的著作。史学思想主张史学要“（）”；阐发“六经皆史”的观点；主张史家必须具有“史德”；创立了“方志学”；在史书编纂方法上提倡编修通史，主张将史籍区分为撰述、记注两类。

最早用资产阶级史学观点和方法来研究中国历史的近代学者是（）

历史事实指的是历史的真实情况，历史观点是分析历史事实的看法和状态。下列选项中属于历史观点的是（）

学习历史，必须分清历史事实（史实）、历史解释、历史观点等。下列各项中，属于历史观点的是（）

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

朱震亨主张的学术观点是（）。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。