预应力钢筋张拉程序中的持荷2min的作用是（）

预应力钢筋张拉程序中的持荷2min的作用是（）。

先张法预应力钢筋张拉程序可采用（）或（）两种，其目的使为了减少预应力的松弛损失，持荷2分钟是为了减少大部分的松弛损失。

先张法预应力钢筋张拉程序可采用（）两种，其目的使为了减少预应力的松弛损失，持荷（）分钟是为了减少大部分的松弛损失。

后张法施工中采用0→1.05σcon－持荷2分钟→σcon的张拉程序，超张拉的目的是为了减少（　）引起的预应力损失。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。