翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

酸雨酸性雨雪或其他形式的降水。雨水被大气中存在的酸性气体污染。酸雨主要是人为的向大气中排放大量酸性物质造成的。酸雨是指pH值（）的大气降水。

通常，我们把pH值小于5.6的雨雪或其他方式形成的大气降水（如雾、露、霜等）称为酸雨，那么形成酸雨的主要气体是什么？

酸雨是指pH小于5.6的降水，包括酸性雨、酸性雪、酸性雾、酸性露和酸性霜。目前，酸雨还包括"干沉降"，即在不降水时，从空中降下来酸性物质及落尘，包括各种（）。因此，酸雨也叫做酸性沉降。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

以pH=5.6作为划分酸雨的界限，一般将（）的降水称为酸雨。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。