翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

磺化反应的机理是（）反应机理。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

常用的磺化剂有硫酸、发烟硫酸、（）等。

用浓硫酸作磺化剂，动力学方程的特点是反应速率：（）

苯和浓硫酸在加热或与发烟硫酸作用时，苯环上氢原子被磺酸基取代，生成苯磺酸的反应称为磺化反应。

以浓硫酸或发烟硫酸为磺化剂的磺化反应是（）。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

活性染料化学结构通式S-D-B-Re中，S表示（）；Re表示活性基或反应基。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。