冠心病（coronary heart disease，CHD） -题库考试答案搜索网

冠心病（coronary heart disease，CHD）

名词解释题

2022-01-02 14:05

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正确答案

广义的是冠状动脉性心脏病。也有狭义的解释为冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病。

试题解析

标签： 02901病理学

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相关题目: 回答题:

Exercise Being Good or Bad
Can exercise be a bad thing? Sudden death during or soon after strenuous exertion on the squash court or on the army training grounds, is not unheard of. 51 trained marathon runners are not immune to fatal heart attacks. But no one knows just 52 common these sudden deaths linked to exercise are. The registration and
investigation of such 53 is very patchy; only a national survey could determine the true 54 of sudden deaths in sports. But the climate of medical opinion is shifting in 55 of exercise, for the person recovering from a heart attack as 56 as the average lazy individual. Training can help the victim of a heart attack by
lowering the 57 of oxygen the heart needs at any given level of work 58 the patient can do more before reaching the point where chest pains indicate a heart starved of oxygen. The question is, should middle-aged people, 59 .particular, be screened for signs of heart disease before 60 vigorous exercise?
Most cases of sudden death in sport are caused by lethal arrhythmias in the beating of the heart, often in people 61 undiagnosed coronary heart disease. In North America 62 over 35 is advised to have a physical check-up and even an exercise electrocardiogram. The British, on the whole, think all this testing is
unnecessary. Not many people die from exercise, 63 , and ECGs ( 心电图 ) are notoriously inaccurate. However, two medical cardiologists at the Victoria Infirmary in Glasgow, advocate screening by exercise ECG for people over 40, or younger people 64 at risk of developing coronary heart disease. Individuals showing a particular abnormality in their ECGs 65 , they say, a 10 to 20 times greater risk of subsequently developing signs of coronary heart disease, or of sudden death.
第51题应选：; ______ thinking is the heart of the artistic design.; Regular exercise canyou against heart disease.; 患者，男，65岁，临床诊断：2型糖尿病、周围神经病变、冠心病。
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甲钴铵片0.5mg tid po
药师对该处方的审核和分析，正确的是（　）。; 患者，男，74岁，患有冠心病、高血压、高脂血症，2型糖尿病和严重骨质疏松症。无偏食，每日饮牛乳300ml。药师记录的患者用药情况如下表：
[图1]
该患者用药中，用法错误的是（　）。; 患者女，75岁。因“冠心病，不稳定型心绞痛”入院，未了解患者的心功能，护士需特别关注的辅助检查是（　）。; 患者，女，75岁，因“冠心病、不稳定性心绞痛”入院。为了解患者的心功能，护士应特别关注的辅助检查是（　）。; 牛先生，患冠心病10年，半个月来频繁发作心前区不适，含服硝酸甘油无效，疑为急性心肌梗死，最具诊断意义的检查是; 患者男，58岁，冠心病。护士在指导患者饮食时，建议可多进食（　）。; Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.; The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.; Eating too much fat can [_] heart disease and cause high blood pressure.; The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ); There is a/ an ____ between smoking and heart disease.; (单选、2.5分) Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.; 患者女性，65岁，冠心病。心电图如图3-15-3所示，应诊断为（）。; 某冠心病病人，心前区疼痛，3小时，伴冷汗，恐惧来院就诊。
该病人最重要的检查是(); 男，56岁，头晕、心悸1周，偶有晕厥。既往有高血压、冠心病病史，血压105/60mmHg，心率34次/分，律不齐。心电图如图所示。; 某“冠心病”患者死后尸解; 亨廷顿舞蹈症(Huntington Disease)患者不能使用琥珀酰胆碱的主要原因是（）。

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