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Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse?

单选题
2022-05-22 20:45
A、The spreading of pop music.
B、The media.
C、Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.
D、The low price of some drugs.
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正确答案
D

试题解析

细节题。根据文章第四段,A、B、C均提到过。所以选择D。
   
全文翻译
价值数十亿美元的西方流行音乐产业正受到人们的攻击,联合国指责它导致了全球范围滥用毒品的现象迅速扩大且蔓延。联合国的国际麻醉品控制委员会在去年发表的一份研究报告中讲道:“最令人担心的是一种不反对毒品的文化正在发展。”
这份74页的研究报告说,流行音乐,作为一项全球产业,是迄今大多数文化中对年轻人最有影响的潮流引导者。报告中提到:“一些音乐作品提倡人们吸食毒品。一些流行音乐明星发表言论,树立榜样,似乎表示非治疗目的的吸毒是正常的,是可以接受的人们生活方式的一部分。”
该委员会说,令人吃惊的是,不反对毒品的流行音乐,在不时有“过量吸毒致死”的事件传出的同时,似乎还能够存活下来。该委员会指出“这样的事件往往被看成是哀悼人们行为榜样去世的时机,而不是被看成面对娱乐性吸毒可怕影响的机会”。自从20世纪70年代以来,有数位国际知名的歌手和电影明星死于吸毒或与吸毒相关的疾病,他们中包括Elvis Presley(猫王),Janice Jophlin,John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix,Jonathan Melvin以及Andy Gibbs。随着流行音乐的全球化,容忍或鼓励滥用毒品的信息开始穿越国界传播到国外。研究报告说:“一些流行音乐明星的名字已经变得家喻户晓。”
联合国的达份研究报告同样也谴责媒体对于某些毒品问题的描述,这样做不是预防而是鼓励了毒品的滥用。该委员会的Hamid Ghodse主席说:“在过去的那些年中,我们一直看到滥用毒品如何越来越被人们认为是可以接受甚至是有吸引力的。一些强有力的团体组织开展政治宣传活动,目标是使受到控制的毒品合法化。" Ghodse还指出,所有的这些进展情况已创造了一种对滥用毒品容忍甚至有利的环境,而这种做法破坏了目前人们正在进行的国际毒品预防的种种努力。
这个研究主要集中于在容忍滥用毒品的环境中减少毒品需求和预防吸毒的问题。该委员会号召各国政府履行他们在法律与道德上的责任,行动起来反对青年文化中的亲毒品信息,这种信息使青年人受到的影响越来越大。


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