灭菌是指杀灭或清除传播媒介上的（）

系统中雷达状态包括Unknown、Operational（or ON）、Failed（or OFF）、Detached。

Shutdown price（or point，or rule） 停业价格（或停业点、停业原则）

翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

采用物理或化学方法清除或杀灭除芽孢以外的病原微生物，称为（）。

清除或杀灭除芽胞以外的病原微生物，称为（）。

清除或杀灭物品上一切微生物，包括细菌芽胞的处理称为________。