Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

两台起重机（）停放，采用同一吊点进行绑扎，双机同时起吊，柱边滑行边起升的方法。称为滑行抬吊法。

两台起重机相对停放，采用同一吊点进行绑扎，双机同时起吊，柱边滑行边起升的方法，称为滑行抬吊法。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

起升机构由哪些部件组成，有何作用？

叉车全自由起升装置的结构特点是采用具有（）柱塞的起升油缸，而且滑轮安装在自由起升的外缸筒上。

天车起升机构主要部件有（）。