（） are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion.

科学管理的3个基本实验，就是建立在三个（）和两个（   ）基础上，是一个符合科学方法论的理论体系。

泰勒的（）将他的科学管理思想理论深深地扎根在科学实验的基础上，使之成为一门真正的科学。

No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away. 

— Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent?

   —                      . 

— Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer?

—                      .

Goods are carried by several        of transport--on road or rail, by sea or air.

— What would you like to have, meat or fish?

— _____________________.

— Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?

—                       

You can _____ some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers.

— ___________________

— Once or twice a week.

A campus emergency ______ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.

— Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang?

— Beijing, of course.

— May I suggest the sales start on or about October 1?

—                      .

A rectangular area that can contain a document, program, or message.

Graphic representations for a program, type of file, or function .

_____she comes or not makes no difference.

— I wonder whether I could accept this discount or not.

—                      

8.在典型年的选择中，当选出的典型年不只一个时，对水电工程应选取（ ）。

信息管理的科学理论基础是下面哪些学科：（）