首页/ 题库 / [单选题]所有重点大学的学生都是聪明的学生,有些聪的答案

所有重点大学的学生都是聪明的学生,有些聪明的学生喜欢逃课,小杨不喜欢逃学,所以小杨不是重点大学的学生。以下除哪项外,均与上述推理的形式类似()

单选题
2022-01-01 08:58
A、所有经济学家都懂经济,有些懂经济的学家爱投资企业,你不爱投资企业;所以,你不是经济学家
B、所有的人都是爱美的,有些爱美的还研究科学,亚里士多德不是爱美的人;所以,亚里士多德不研究科学
C、所有被高校录取的学生都是超过录取分数线的,有些超过录取分数线的是大龄考生,小张不是大龄考生;所以小张没有被高校录取
D、所有想当外交官的都需要学外语,有些学外语的重视人际交往,小王不重视人际交往;所以小王不想当外交官
查看答案

正确答案
B

试题解析
三段论推理。题干的论证方式是:所有P都是Q,有些Q是R,A是非R,所以A是非P。A、C、D论证方式都是:所有P都是Q,有些Q是R,A是非R,所以A是非P。与题干论证方式相同。B项的论证方式是:所有P都是有些Q是R,A是非Q,所以A是非R。与题干论证方式不同,故选B。

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