翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

形成性考核就是期末考试。

总成绩不合格而形成性考核合格者，在参加下一轮课程期末考试时，形成性考核成绩继续有效；如果形成性考核不合格，则须同时再参加形成性考核和期末考试。

形成性考核是由省电大统一组织实施的。

在线提交形成性考核作业后是无法进行修改的。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。