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汉语的"舅舅"一词英语用"uncle"表示,可否反过来说,英语中的单词"uncle"就等于汉语中的"舅舅"一词?为什么?

问答题
2022-01-02 05:22
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正确答案

不等于,词汇和词义的民族性。
词汇和词义,除了极少数表示科技、文化、政治方面的词外,不同语言中的词并不是一一对应的。
英语里用uncle是指不管是父或者母的兄弟,或者其男性配偶,不像汉语分得那么清楚,uncle既可以指叔叔,也可以指伯伯,同时也可以是舅舅、姑父、姨父如果把英语的uncle直接翻译成汉语的舅舅,这是不妥的,应该根据实际情况来做翻译。


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