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The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is__________. X. Mary has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia.

单选题
2022-01-04 13:53
A、X entails Y
B、X presupposes Y
C、X is inconsistent with Y
D、X is synonymous with Y
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正确答案
A
试题解析
考查语句之间的关系。A项表示“蕴含关系”，如果当X为真，Y一定为真的时候，则X蕴含Y。该题中Mary去过日本为真，Mary去过亚洲肯定为真，日本是亚洲的一部分，因此选A。B项表示“预设关系”，预设通常被认为是一种背景信息，也就是说话者假设听者已经知道的信息。如：X．The king ofFrance is bald．Y．The king ofFrance is not bald．预设信息是有一位法国国王。inconsistent“反义关系”，synonymous“同义关系”。
标签： 高中英语学科知识与教学能力 中学教师资格证 资格考试
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