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孟子“性善论”的社会学意义？

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2022-01-04 16:22

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如果我们把人性分为自然性和社会性的话，孟子的人性则指人的社会性。第一、“性善论”认为人性之中皆有“善端”，能够启发人的自信，鞭策人们努力向上，包涵人人平等的观念。第二、“性善论”强调人所独具的向善的可能性，揭示出如果人们重视环境的作用，鼓励他人，鼓励自己，成为理想人格，就有可能成为理想人格。第三、性善论是从人文历史演进角度立论的，所以包涵人文历史演化的思想。

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标签：社会思想史社会学大学试题

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