Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

第一心音和第二心音产生的原理、特点和临床意义是什么？

产生第一心音的主要成分是（）所引起的振动，构成第二心音的成分是（）所引起的振动，第四心音是由（）产生的振动。

第一心音的产生，主要由于（）和（）突然关闭的振动所致；第二心音的产生，主要由于（）和（）突然关闭的振动所致。

第一心音特点（）

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。