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构件的承载能力,指的是什么?

问答题
2022-02-22 16:38
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正确答案

构件满足强度、刚度和稳定性要求的能力称为构件的承载能力。
(1)足够的强度。即要求构件应具有足够的抵抗破坏的能力,在荷载作用下不致于发生破坏。
(2)足够的刚度。即要求构件应具有足够的抵抗变形的能力,在荷载作用下不致于发生过大的变形而影响使用。    
(3)足够的稳定性。即要求构件应具有保持原有平衡状态的能力,在荷载作用下不致于突然丧失稳定。


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