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简述乐府的衰亡。

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2022-02-24 09:16
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汉乐府是在汉代统治阶级上升时期,伴随着经济基础发展而建立起来的。但封建王朝的统治总是要由上升进而衰落的。到公元前一世纪的后期,土地兼并愈演愈烈,加上吏制腐败,西汉的统治开始动摇。到了公元前7年,西汉王朝便取消了乐府这一机构,存在了106年的西汉乐府便至此宣告结束。据记载,在乐府中工作的829人中,有441人被罢免。
不仅如此,在乐府中工作的乐工命运也很悲惨,我们曾介绍过的负责乐府工作的李延年,也因其妹妹李夫人死而失宠,于公元前90年被汉武帝杀害,从中可窥见一斑。


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