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简述睁开眼看世界。

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2022-02-24 10:49

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正确答案

这个概念是林则徐提出来的；
①早在鸦片战争前后，先进的中国人就开始了学习西方，维新图强的思考与探索，试图改变中国封建社会江河日下的社会运行状态；林则徐在处理鸦片事宜的过程中提出“师敌长技以制敌”的口号，把了解西方上升为学习西方。他严禁鸦片输入，但不同意封港闭市。
②在《附奏东西各洋越窜夷船严行惩办片》等一系列奏折中，林则徐一再坚持中外正常贸易往来的主张，并指出对外贸易对中国经济、军事建设的重要性；
③林则徐的“睁开眼看世界”的主张，体现了时代历史的要求，代表了一个新的文化历史时代的开始。

试题解析

标签：大学试题社会学中国社会学史

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