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简述行政处罚与刑罚的区别。

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2022-03-26 11:26
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正确答案

(1)两种行为的权力归属不同。行政处罚权属于行政权的一部分,而刑罚的权利则归属于审判权范畴。
(2)实施处罚的主体不同。行政处罚是由行政主体实施的,而刑罚则是由人民法院实施。
(3)实施处罚的对象不同。行政处罚针对违反行政法律规范的公民、法人或其他组织。刑罚只能针对犯罪分子实施。
(4)作出处罚决定的程序不同。行政处罚按照行政处罚法所规定的行政程序作出,而刑罚则是根据刑事诉讼法的程序作出。
(5)处罚的种类不同。行政处罚的种类很多,既有行政处罚法统一规定,又有单行法律、法规的分散规定。而刑罚的种类统一由刑法规定,有两类十种。


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