______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

The（）may examine or re-examine the goods or take samples from them straightaway in the absence of the consignee or the consignor whenever it considers this necessary.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

A mark or place at which a vessel comes under obligatory entry，transit，or escort procedure is know as（）.

Never（）the lifeboat or lifecraft disengaging locks or hydrostatic release gears because it can cause them to fail to function.

Never（）the lifeboat or lifecraft disengaging hocks or hydrostatic release gears because it can cause them to fail to function.

Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids，gases，or solids is known as（）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。