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结合实际,论述公共政策的基本功能。

问答题
2022-04-02 15:07
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(1)分配社会资源,即将社会公共资源合理有效地在它所服务的公众中加以分配,协调社会中的各种利益关系,解决向谁分配、怎样分配等问题,在公平目标和效率目标之间做出合理的选择与平衡。

(2)规范社会行为,即规范各种行为,将各种社会行为纳入到统一的、明确的目标,对目标团体产生行为约束作用,对广大社会成员都具有行为导向和协调作用。

(3)解决社会问题。即公共政策的制定与执行,其目的在于解决社会问题。

(4)促进社会发展,即实现社会公平与效率的价值目标,促进社会发展,主要通过政策调查,把握社会中存在的问题,通过政策分析,针对政策问题设计政策方案,通过政策执行解决社会问题,实现政策目标。

(5)结合实际略



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