马丁耐热试验方法最早是由马丁氏提出，这种方法在美国和日本使用比较普遍。

世界上最早出台有关循环经济法律的国家是日本。

CRM最早由日本提出。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

由国立山西大学1943年度新生入学试题清册中看到，考试内容包括：数学、史地、生物、公民和（）等科。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。