翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

斯宾塞出版的第一部社会学专著是（）。

斯宾塞是社会唯名论者。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

个人与社会关系上存在两种对立观点（）和社会唯名论。

斯宾塞社会学理论两大支柱是（）和社会有机体论。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。