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大礼仪之争

名词解释题
2022-06-01 22:19
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大礼仪是明嘉靖年间确定兴献王朱佑杬尊号的争论,因系朝廷礼法之至大者,故名。正德十六年,武宗死,无子,兴献王长子朱厚璁即皇帝位,下令礼臣议其生父朱佑杬尊号。以首辅杨廷和、礼部尚书毛澄为首的朝臣主尊孝宗为皇考,朱祜杬为皇叔父;观政进士张璁、南京刑部主事桂萼等迎合上意,议尊朱佑杬为皇考。双方争论激烈。嘉靖三年四月,追尊世宗父母。朝臣二百余人跪于左顺门前力争,激怒世宗,下狱者一百三十四人,廷杖而死者十六人。这一事件对嘉靖朝政治影响颇大。


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大礼仪之争
历史上的“中国礼仪之争”事件时指出在中国禁止信仰天主教。
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