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张骞通西域

名词解释题
2022-06-09 18:05
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正确答案
西汉初年,西域的概念主要是指今天的南疆。汉武帝时,为了争取联合力量反击匈奴,于公元前138年派张骞出使大月氏。张骞的使命虽未完成,但带来了关于西域的情况。公元前119年,汉武帝第二次派张骞出使西域,目的是联络乌孙进攻匈奴。但这个使命虽然也没有完成,但张骞的西域之行,建立了西汉与西域之间的友好关系,促进了东西方之间的经济、文化交流。

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