首页/ 题库 / [问答题]简要介绍中央银行对金融机构的债权和对金融的答案

简要介绍中央银行对金融机构的债权和对金融机构的负债关系。

问答题
2022-06-22 16:44
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正确答案
对金融机构的债权包括对存款货币银行和非货币金融机构的再贴现和各种贷款、回购等;对金融机构的负债包括存款货币银行和非货币金融机构在中央银行的法定准备金、超额准备金等存款。这两个项目反映了中央银行对金融系统的资金来源和运用的对应关系,也是一国信贷收支的一部分。
由于中央银行对金融机构的债权比负债更具主动性和可控性,因此,中央银行对金融机构的资产业务对于货币供应有决定性作用。

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