创新领域，主要分为理论创新、科技创新、文化创新、教育创新、经济创新、行政创新、管理创新、制度创新、社会创新，等等。

创新内容包括技术创新、管理创新、（）、（）、市场创新。（管理文化制度技术市场）

创新需求管理分为四个阶段：创新初步评价阶段、创新评估与决策阶段、创新应用阶段和创新再传播阶段。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

从创新与环境的关系分析，创新分为（）。

根据创新内容的不同，管理创新可以分为哪些类型？（）

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。