首页/ 题库 / [问答题]胸腔积液的答案

胸腔积液

问答题
2022-07-11 16:54
查看答案

正确答案

(一)游离性胸腔积液
1.少量积液:站立时积液最先积聚于后肋膈角,后前位片难以发现,当液体量达300ml左右时,侧肋膈角变钝、变平。
2.中量积液:积液上缘在第4肋前端平面以上,第2肋前端平面以下,液体上缘呈外高内低弧线状。肋膈角、膈面消失,纵隔可向健侧移位。
3.大量积液:积液上缘达第2肋前端以上,患侧肺野呈均匀致密影,肋间隙增宽,纵隔向健侧移位(图4.2.9)。

(二)局限性胸腔积液
1.包裹性积液:胸膜炎时,脏、壁层胸膜发生粘连可使积液局限于胸膜腔的某一部分,称为包裹性积液。切线位片表现为自胸壁向肺野突出的半圆形或梭状阴影,其上下缘与胸壁间夹角常为钝角(图4-2-10)。

2.叶间积液:局限于水平裂或斜裂内的积液称为叶间积液,可单独存在,也可与胸腔积液并存。侧位易于发现,表现为叶间裂部位的梭状或球形阴影,密度均匀,边缘清晰。
3.肺底积液:积液位于肺底与膈之间的胸膜腔称为肺底积液,右侧多见。肺下缘被向上推挤呈圆顶状,圆顶最高点位于偏外1/3,且肋膈角深而锐利。


试题解析

相关题目
boost的意思是:help or encourage to increase or improve
eloquent的意思是:fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing

A campus emergency ______ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.

A cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must be().
A cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must be().
由基本逻辑运算(AAND(NOT)B)OR((NOTA)ANDB)构成的复合运算称为()运算。
检索式“转基因食品 or 安全”的基本含义是( )
检索式“禽流感 or 预防”的基本含义是( )
Mainly east 3 or 4 partly cloudy to overcast occasional rain()slowly south moderate or good.
()any case or suspected case of quarantinable disease,or any case of eruptive disease or any death be discovered,the local quarantine officer must be notified immediately.
Should any case or suspected case of quarantinable disease,or any case of eruptive disease or any death be discovered,the local Quarantine Officer must be()immediately.
Masters are()solely responsible for all damages or accidents of whatever kind resulting from the navigating or handling of their vessels by day or by night.
If he is a common carrier,he is absolutely responsible to the owner of the goods carried ()any loss or damage to them unless caused by an Act of God or the Queen’s enemies,or the inherent vice in the goods themselves,or the negligence of the owner of the goods,or a general average sacrifice.
系统中雷达状态包括Unknown、Operational(or ON)、Failed(or OFF)、Detached。
Owners are to be responsible for loss of or damage to the goods or delay in delivery of the goods only in case the loss,damage or delay has been caused by the improper or negligent stowage of the goods.This means that().
The carrier is liable for loss of or damage to the goods or delay in delivery caused by fire,()the claimant proves that the fire arose from fault or neglect on the part of the carrier,his servants or agents.
Shutdown price(or point,or rule) 停业价格(或停业点、停业原则)
翻译:With Average or With Particular Average(WA or WPA)()
试说明OR DX,-35[BX][DI]指令中源操作数和目的操作数使用的寻址方式。
()shall be liable for loss of and damage to the Vessel and/or goods arising or resulting from inaccuracies in stating the description,quantity,weight,measurement or contents.
广告位招租WX:84302438

免费的网站请分享给朋友吧