从当代中国文学批评和文学阅读的实际状况看，文学批评者的角色可以大致分为三种类型，即学院型、（）、读者型。

中国文学，即中华民族的文学，是以汉民族文学为主的各民族文学的共同体。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in （）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

文学艺术起源于巫术，提出这种学说的代表人物是（）

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。