Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in （）.

在商业银行的金融业务创新中，贷款证券化属于（ ）业务创新。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

商业银行是经营金融资产和负债业务、以追求利润为经营目标、多功能、综合性的金融企业,在各国金融体系中都发挥着重要的作用。但是,世界各国的商业银行的组织体制并不相同,从历史上看,商业银行的组织体制主要有()。

商业银行是经营存放款和其他金融服务业务的金融机构，无论在数量上（资金资源的筹集与分配总量）还是在质量上（提供金融服务的项目和范围），都在现代金融体系中起着主导性作用。论述商业银行存在的经济原因。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。