影视文学语言必须简练，它不允许冗长繁多的对话，否则会破坏影视的运动节奏。

（）是指为拍摄儿童影视片所创作的文学剧本，它是儿童影视创作的文学基础，是导演再创造的依据，儿童影视要把它提供的文学语言转化为银幕、屏幕语言，把它提供的间接形象转化为视觉形象。

影视文学语言必须简练，它不允许冗长繁多的对话，否则会破坏影视的运动节奏。

剧本，是指戏剧文学剧本和影视文学剧本，也是文学的基本体裁之一。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

影视文学改编是影视作品产生中的重要环节，许多有影响力的影视作品都来自影视文学改编。请结合实例简要说明影视文学改编的特点、原则和方法。