组织市场包括生产者市场、中间商市场、政府及非营利组织市场；派生性、缺乏弹性、波动性大和联合性等是生产者市场的主要需求特点。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in （）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

Demand curve（or demand schedule） 需求曲线（或需求表）

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

（）策略适用于市场竞争激烈，产品的市场容量大，价格需求弹性大，单位产品成本会因大批量生产而降低的产品。