Shutdown price（or point，or rule） 停业价格（或停业点、停业原则）

翻译：With Average or With Particular Average（WA or WPA）（）

英国在重商主义时期实行保护贸易政策，在自由竞争资本主义时期实行自由贸易政策；美国在第二次世界大战前实行保护贸易政策，战后实行自由贸易政策的历史都说明（）。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

晚期重商主义政策主张贸易差额论。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。