首页/ 题库 / [单选题]肾前性肾衰竭的病因有()。的答案

肾前性肾衰竭的病因有()。

单选题
2021-12-21 18:52
A、大出血、休克
B、双输尿管结石
C、重金属中毒
D、感染
E、四氯化碳中毒
查看答案

正确答案
A

试题解析
大出血、休克可导致肾血流的低灌注状态,使肾小球滤过率不能维持正常而引起少尿。初时,肾实质并无损害,属功能性改变;若不及时处理,可使肾血流量进行性减少,发展成为急性肾小管坏死,出现急性肾衰竭。

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