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变造文书常见方法有哪些?

问答题
2021-12-27 20:10
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正确答案
(1)涂改、刮擦、添写的方法变造:用一定的工具将真文书的某些文字笔画擦去或刮掉。
(2)消退法变造:消退变造法是指用化学试剂将真文书的部分文字笔划消退掉,有的还在被消退添写文字符号的变造文书方法。真文书书写物质的性质、文书制成的时间的长短、消褪剂的性能及纸张质量等对消褪效果均有一定的影响。
(3)添写、改写法变造:添写变造法是指在真文书的空白处、字行的前后或字间添写文字的变造文书方法。改写变造法是指直接在真文书字上以添加、涂描笔划等方法改变原文字或数字的变造文书方法。
(4)换照片法变造:将真文书上的照片揭下来改贴他人照片的变造文书方法。
(5)挖补、剪贴变造:
挖补法:将真文书某一部位文字图案连同纸张表层用一定工具切割剥离掉,再补贴上新的文字图案以改变原文内容的一种变造文书法。
剪贴法:将真文书的某一部分或某几部分剪下来,再拼贴于其他文书上,以制得新文书的一种变造文书法。

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