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急性胰腺炎时血清脂肪酶()

单选题
2021-12-28 02:45
A、起病后6~12小时升高,48小时下降,持续3~5天
B、起病后12~14小时升高,下降缓慢,持续1~2周
C、起病后24~72小时上升,持续7~10天
D、降低程度与临床症状平行
E、起病后3~4小时上升,12小时高峰,24小时下降
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正确答案
C

试题解析
急性胰腺炎时实验室检查结果可发现:多有白细胞增多及中性粒细胞核左移。血清淀粉酶在起病后6~12小时升高,48小时下降,持续3~5天,超过正常值3倍可确诊,其高低不一定反映病情轻重。尿淀粉酶在起病后12~14小时升高,下降缓慢,持续1~2周,但受尿量的影响。血清脂肪酶起病后24~72小时上升,持续7~10天,对病后就诊较晚的急性胰腺炎有诊断价值,其特异性较高。暂时性低钙血症常见于重症急性胰腺炎,低血钙程度与临床严重程度平行。

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