语言要素包括汉语语音、词汇、语法、（）。

试述汉语语音特征对汉语节奏的影响？

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

按汉语语音学的传统分析方法，把汉语音节中声母以后的部分叫韵母。韵母由单元音和复合元音充当。元音就是韵母。

现代汉语的方言分区的主要依据是语音。

汉语语音上最突出的特点是（）。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。