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论述西方法律传统的特征。

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2021-12-28 07:01
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(1)法律的相对独立性。
(2)法律的施行由专职的法律职业者担当。
(3)法律职业者在独立机构中接受专门的法律培训,有专门化的法学教育。
(4)存着专门性的法律学术。
(5)法律被设想成一个内部具有有机联系的、融合统一的实体。
(6)法律实体包含着一种有机变化的内在机制。
(7)法律发展具有一种内在的逻辑。
(8)法律的历史性与法律具有高于政治权威的至高性这一概念相联系。
(9)在同一社会内部各种司法管辖权和各种法律体系的共存和竞争,这可能是西方法律传统最突出的特征。
(10)西方法律传统在思想与现实、能动性与稳定性以及超越性与内在性之间存在着紧张关系。


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