文学语言论的突出特点是把文学视为一种语言符号，并强调运用语言学模式去加以研究。

与现代汉语相比，古代汉语具有（　　）特点。

与现代汉语相比，古代汉语不具有（　　）特点。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

音系教学和____教学是对外汉语语音教学的两个基本方法。

汉语语音上最突出的特点是（）。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。