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简述政府干预失效的原因和表现。

问答题
2021-12-29 11:50
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正确答案

政府的运行总是以政治权力为基础和前提,而经济是政治的基础,政治权力不能创造财富,却可以支配财富,甚至凌驾于经济之上支配经济,这正是政府机制的缺陷和政府干预失效的原因。
政府缺陷和失效可能表现在多方面,包括:
(1)提供经济信息不及时甚至失真;
(2)政治决策失误,大的方面包括发展战略,小的方面包括一个投资项目的选择,而决策失误会造成难以挽回的巨大损失;
(3)滥用权力而导致的寻租行为;
(4)政府职能的“越位”和“缺位”。


试题解析

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